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Irrigating farmers have adopted various measures designed to optimise water use. More than 98% of irrigating farmers have water meters for economical and transparent management of the water resource. When a water shortage occurs, irrigating farmers, backed by the Chambers of Agriculture, and working together with local authorities, administrative departments and water authorities, use water towers and/or negotiated volume sharing. To save water, the farming community, acting as a professional body, has been working on: - research to find more drought-resistant varieties - improvements to sprinkling equipment - continuous improvements to irrigation management. Irrigating farmers pay for the water used, with irrigation expenditure amounting to more than 10 000 euros a year per farmer for raw water, which is very different to tap water. This item of expenditure includes the levy on water, plus the energy and equipment purchased. Irrigating farmers pay an annual contribution to water authorities amounting to 10 million euros. |